High-pressure laminate is a durable surface material created by bonding several layers together under high pressure and temperature. In public spaces, it offers an excellent combination of durability, hygiene and design possibilities. This guide answers the most common questions designers have about the selection and use of laminate in public space design.

What is high pressure laminate and why is it suitable for public spaces?

High pressure laminate is a multilayer surface material consisting of several layers of paper and a surface film. The manufacturing process involves pressing the layers together under high pressure (over 70 bar) and temperature (around 150°C), which makes the material exceptionally hard and durable.

The structure of the material consists of three main layers: a base layer of kraft paper, a decorative layer and a protective overlay layer. This structure gives the laminate its specific characteristics, making it ideal for public spaces.

In the demanding conditions of public spaces, high-pressure laminate is resistant to constant wear, impact and scratches. It is highly resistant to humidity and temperature fluctuations, which is important in areas with high foot traffic. The material does not absorb dirt or odours, which makes cleaning much easier.

What are the main advantages of high pressure laminate in facade design?

High pressure laminate wear resistance is its main advantage in public spaces. The material can withstand decades of continuous use without significant wear and tear. Hygiene is another major benefit - the smooth surface of the laminate does not provide a breeding ground for bacteria or fungi.

The ease of maintenance makes laminate a practical choice. Surfaces can be cleaned effectively with standard cleaning products, and no special maintenance is required. This significantly reduces maintenance costs compared to many other surface materials.

The design possibilities are almost endless. Laminate is available in hundreds of colours and patterns, including realistic imitations of wood and stone. The surface can be glossy, matt gloss or matt as required.

Cost-effectiveness in the long term makes laminate an attractive choice. Although the initial investment may be higher than for some other materials, the long life and low maintenance costs compensate for this.

How do you choose the right high pressure laminate for different public spaces?

The choice of laminate depends on the intended use of the space and load. In offices, a medium-strength laminate is often sufficient, while schools and hospitals require a particularly durable quality. Consider the traffic volume and intensity of use of the space.

Humidity conditions have an important influence on the choice. In bathrooms and kitchens, you need a moisture-resistant laminate with sealed edges. In dry areas, you can use ordinary laminate without special requirements.

Hygiene requirements determine the texture of the surface. In hospitals and restaurants, prefer smooth surface options that are easy to clean. Deeper patterns can collect dirt and be more difficult to clean.

The aesthetic look must be in keeping with the character of the space. Formal spaces benefit from muted colours and patterns, while creative spaces can benefit from bold colours and striking patterns. Make sure your choice supports the overall design concept of the space.

For which applications should high pressure laminate be used in public spaces?

Wall surfaces are the most common applications of laminate in public spaces. The material protects walls from wear and tear and facilitates cleaning. It is particularly suitable for high wear areas such as corridors and entrance halls.

Worktops benefit from the durability and hygiene of the laminate. In office kitchens, laboratories and healthcare environments, laminate worktops are more resistant to chemicals and heat than many other materials.

For furniture surfaces, laminate offers a durable and easy-to-clean alternative. Tables, cabinets and shelves will stay tidy for years. The material also resists the knocks and scratches that occur in daily use.

Doors and partition doors can be laminated, especially in areas where easy maintenance is required. Laminate is highly resistant to the stresses of opening and closing the door.

When installing, take into account the thermal expansion of the material and use appropriate fixing methods. Edge sealing is important in areas with moisture. Design joints carefully to ensure that the end result is both functional and aesthetic.

How can high-pressure laminate be serviced and maintained in public spaces?

Laminate daily cleaning with a mild soap solution or all-purpose cleaner. Avoid abrasive cleaners and steel wool, which can scratch the surface. A damp cloth and drying is usually sufficient.

For stain removal, you can use stronger cleaners as needed. An alcohol-based cleaner is effective in removing grease and paint stains. Allow the cleaner to work for a few minutes before wiping.

A regular maintenance programme will keep surfaces in good condition for longer. Weekly deeper cleaning and monthly checks for any damage will help maintain the quality of the laminate.

Small scratches and dents can often be sanded away with fine sandpaper, but larger damage requires professional repair. Prevention is best, however - use protective pads under heavy objects and avoid scratching sharp objects on the surface.

Properly maintained, high pressure laminate will retain its appearance and functionality for decades. This makes it a very cost-effective choice for public spaces where durability and ease of use are important factors.

High-pressure laminate offers facade designers a great combination of practicality and aesthetics. Properly selected and installed, it will serve spaces for decades with minimal maintenance. We have the experience to help designers to find just the right laminate solutions for different public space projects, from technical implementation to design finishing.