High-pressure laminates are versatile surface materials that are ideal for walls, doors and furniture in public spaces. They combine durability, hygiene and a wide range of designs, making them a popular choice for schools, hospitals, offices and other public spaces. In this article, we discuss the characteristics, selection criteria and use of high pressure laminate in public spaces.

What is high pressure laminate and why is it suitable for public spaces?

High pressure laminate is a laminated structure consisting of several layers of paper or fibre fabric impregnated with resin and pressed together under high temperature and pressure. This manufacturing process produces a very hard, durable and hygienic surface.

In public spaces, high pressure laminate offers several important advantages. The material is resistant to heavy wear, impact and scratches, which is essential in spaces where a lot of people move around on a daily basis. The dense surface structure prevents bacteria and microbes from adhering to the surface, which facilitates cleaning and maintenance.

The aesthetic versatility of laminate is another major advantage. A myriad of colours, patterns and textures are available, including wood, stone and metallic-looking options. This allows for creative and functional room solutions for different uses.

What are the advantages of high pressure laminate compared to other surface materials?

High-pressure laminate outperforms many traditional surface materials in several areas. Wear resistance is excellent compared to painted surfaces or veneers, which wear quickly in busy areas.

Moisture resistance makes laminate a better choice than wood surfaces, especially in bathrooms, kitchens and other damp areas. Unlike wood, laminate will not swell, crack or warp when exposed to moisture.

Cleanability is a major advantage in public spaces. Laminate surfaces can be effectively cleaned with a variety of cleaning agents without damaging the surface. This is particularly important in hospitals and schools where hygiene requirements are high.

Cost-effectiveness in the long term makes laminate an attractive choice. Although the initial investment may be higher than for some other materials, the low maintenance and long life offset the cost.

How to choose the right laminate for your public space?

The choice of the right high-pressure laminate depends on the intended use and conditions of the space. Thickness is the first factor to consider - generally 0.7-1.5 mm thick laminates are suitable for most public applications.

The traffic volume determines the required consumption category. For high-traffic areas such as corridors and reception areas, it is advisable to choose laminates with a high wear class. In less frequented areas, lighter options can be used.

Safety requirements influence the choice of materials, especially in public buildings. Fire safety classifications and emission requirements must be checked in advance. Many high quality high pressure laminates meet stringent safety standards.

The choice of surface affects both appearance and usability. Glossy surfaces look stylish but can be slippery and easily show fingerprints. Matt surfaces are more practical in busy areas.

How to professionally install laminate on walls, doors and furniture?

Professional installation starts with careful preparing the platform. The surface must be flat, dry and clean. Any unevenness must be levelled and loose material removed before installation.

The tools needed are contact adhesive, roller, edge cutter, filing machine and grinder. High quality tools ensure a smooth finish and make your work easier.

In the installation process, the laminate is cut to size with an oversize of about 2-3 mm on each edge. The contact adhesive is applied evenly to both the substrate and the back surface of the laminate. The adhesives must be allowed to dry until they do not stick to the finger.

The laminate is carefully placed in place, as the contact adhesive sticks immediately. The surface is pressed down with a roller from the centre to the edges to remove air bubbles. Excess material is cut away and the edges are finished by sanding.

The most common mistakes are rushing the adhesive to dry, uneven adhesive application and incorrect cutting technique. These can lead to air bubbles, peeling or uneven edges.

How do you care for and maintain laminate surfaces in public spaces?

Daily cleaning is laminate surfaces the basis for maintenance. Dry wiping removes dust and debris that can scratch the surface over time. Wet cleaning is done with a mild all-purpose cleaner and a clean cloth.

Suitable cleaning products are mild and pH-neutral. Avoid abrasive substances, solvents and strong acids that can permanently damage the surface of the laminate. Ammonia-containing agents are suitable for removing greasy stains.

Stain removal is most effective when done immediately. Dried stains may require a longer reaction time or special cleaning products. Pen marks and ink stains can usually be removed using alcohol-based products.

Scratch prevention is important to maintain a long-lasting appearance. Use protective mats under heavy objects and avoid dragging objects across the laminate surface. Regular cleaning prevents the build-up of troublesome substances.

Minor damage can sometimes be repaired by sanding and polishing, but deep scratches or cracks usually require the entire surface to be replaced. This is why prevention is always the best option.

High-pressure laminates offer an excellent combination of durability, hygiene and aesthetic possibilities for public space surface solutions. A properly selected and installed laminate will provide years of service with minimal maintenance. We have a wide range of high quality surface materials and expertise to help you find just the right solutions for your project. Contact our experts for more information on the most suitable options.